KAUMALAPAU SOUTHWEST, LANAI, HI - 239 Classic View

Wind Proxy (estimated)

Wind velocity estimates from wave observing platforms Mudd et al.

Abstract

Near-surface ocean wind estimates of surface wind velocity. This approach is tested using spectral wave measurements from the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoy array off Monterey, California. Quality controlled wind vectors inferred from wave spectra are statistically compared to measurements from a nearby National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoy, demonstrating strong agreement with the control observations with root mean square errors for speed and direction of 1.8 m/s for all wind speeds and 13.2° for wind speeds greater than 7 m/s. We expand this estimation method to account for biofouling, which causes high-frequency damping of the wave spectrum, and the effects of form factor, which impact the platform’s dynamic response to high-frequency waves. The method produces wind-proxy measurements solely from wave spectra and wave-based drag parametrizations, making it useful for operational integration.


waveTime
Wind Proxy
m/s
Direction °
Dec 18, 03:30 0.3 103
Dec 18, 03:00 0.3 84
Dec 18, 02:30 0.2 83
Dec 18, 02:00 0.2 94
Dec 18, 01:30 0.3 102
Dec 18, 01:00 0.3 149
Dec 18, 00:30 0.2 112
Dec 18, 00:00 0.3 89
Dec 17, 23:30 0.2 107
Dec 17, 23:00 0.3 125
Dec 17, 22:30 0.3 146
Dec 17, 22:00 0.3 111
Dec 17, 21:30 0.4 99
Dec 17, 21:00 0.2 120
Dec 17, 20:30 0.3 109
Dec 17, 20:00 0.3 111
Dec 17, 19:30 0.2 128
Dec 17, 19:00 0.3 129
Dec 17, 18:30 0.4 102
Dec 17, 18:00 0.3 142
Dec 17, 17:30 0.4 137
Dec 17, 17:00 0.4 156
Dec 17, 16:30 0.4 152
Dec 17, 16:00 0.5 133
Dec 17, 15:30 0.5 155
Dec 17, 15:00 0.5 144
Dec 17, 14:30 0.5 135
Dec 17, 14:00 0.4 133
Dec 17, 13:30 0.5 136
Dec 17, 13:00 0.6 132
Dec 17, 12:30 0.6 126
Dec 17, 12:00 0.5 161
Dec 17, 11:30 0.7 146
Dec 17, 11:00 0.5 142
Dec 17, 10:30 0.6 160
Dec 17, 10:00 0.4 140
Dec 17, 09:30 0.5 175
Dec 17, 09:00 0.5 167
Dec 17, 08:30 0.4 170
Dec 17, 08:00 0.4 177
Dec 17, 07:30 0.3 189
Dec 17, 07:00 0.3 191
Dec 17, 06:30 0.4 198
Dec 17, 06:00 0.6 153
Dec 17, 05:30 0.3 199
Dec 17, 05:00 0.5 169
Dec 17, 04:30 0.6 213
Dec 17, 04:00 0.7 253
Dec 17, 03:30 0.5 226

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