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Wind Proxy (estimated)

Wind velocity estimates from wave observing platforms Mudd et al.

Abstract

Near-surface ocean wind estimates of surface wind velocity. This approach is tested using spectral wave measurements from the Coastal Data Information Program (CDIP) buoy array off Monterey, California. Quality controlled wind vectors inferred from wave spectra are statistically compared to measurements from a nearby National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) buoy, demonstrating strong agreement with the control observations with root mean square errors for speed and direction of 1.8 m/s for all wind speeds and 13.2° for wind speeds greater than 7 m/s. We expand this estimation method to account for biofouling, which causes high-frequency damping of the wave spectrum, and the effects of form factor, which impact the platform’s dynamic response to high-frequency waves. The method produces wind-proxy measurements solely from wave spectra and wave-based drag parametrizations, making it useful for operational integration.


waveTime
Wind Proxy
m/s
Direction °
Nov 21, 16:30 9.9 321
Nov 21, 16:00 9.9 310
Nov 21, 15:30 10.6 320
Nov 21, 15:00 10.1 319
Nov 21, 14:30 12.0 324
Nov 21, 14:00 10.8 322
Nov 21, 13:30 11.1 319
Nov 21, 13:00 11.1 329
Nov 21, 12:30 10.8 326
Nov 21, 12:00 12.3 333
Nov 21, 11:30 11.8 331
Nov 21, 11:00 12.1 332
Nov 21, 10:30 13.9 341
Nov 21, 10:00 12.8 336
Nov 21, 09:30 14.0 335
Nov 21, 09:00 13.8 337
Nov 21, 08:30 14.0 338
Nov 21, 08:00 14.4 339
Nov 21, 07:30 14.6 335
Nov 21, 07:00 14.5 326
Nov 21, 06:30 19.2 303
Nov 21, 06:00 0.5 137
Nov 21, 05:30 3.3 189
Nov 21, 05:00 0.4 125
Nov 21, 04:30 2.7 178
Nov 21, 04:00 3.1 177
Nov 21, 03:30 3.0 178
Nov 21, 03:00 0.5 113
Nov 21, 02:30 1.3 154
Nov 21, 02:00 0.8 134
Nov 21, 01:30 1.1 152
Nov 21, 01:00 0.7 133
Nov 21, 00:30 2.0 169
Nov 21, 00:00 0.6 129
Nov 20, 23:30 4.7 181
Nov 20, 23:00 4.7 178
Nov 20, 22:30 6.3 185
Nov 20, 22:00 0.5 134
Nov 20, 21:30 0.7 150
Nov 20, 21:00 0.7 144
Nov 20, 20:30 1.0 150
Nov 20, 20:00 1.0 147
Nov 20, 19:30 1.1 159
Nov 20, 19:00 1.3 163
Nov 20, 18:30 1.5 162
Nov 20, 18:00 1.6 156
Nov 20, 17:30 1.6 157
Nov 20, 17:00 2.1 163
Nov 20, 16:30 2.5 183

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